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French The Verb “to make” “to do”

Faire means 'to do' or 'to make' and is irregular: je fais, nous faisons, vous faites, ils font. It also appears in many everyday expressions for chores, sports and activities.

  • CEFR A1
  • 8-question quiz
  • 1 exercise
Present tense of faire
  1. je / tu→faisI do / you do
  2. il / elle / on→faithe / she / one does
  3. nous→faisonswe do
  4. vous→faitesyou do
  5. ils / elles→fontthey do

The French verb faire means to do or to make, although it is also used in many idiomatic expressions with various different meanings. Faire is an irregular verb, and it is one of the few verbs that is irregular in the vous form of the present indicative (vous faites) as well as in the ils form (ils font).

Faire, meaning “to do” or “to make” is one of the most common verbs in French. It’s an irregular verb, meaning its conjugation is unique and doesn’t follow any specific grouping pattern. Faire is used in a variety of French expressions.

Below is the conjugation chart for faire with an example sentence:

Subject PronounFaireMeaningExampleTranslation
JefaisI am doing I am makingJe fais le ménage.I’m doing the housework.
TufaisYou are doing You are makingTu fais du cheval.You are doing some horseback riding.
Il/Elle/OnfaitHe/She/One is doing He/She/One is makingElle fait un gâteau.She is making a cake.
NousfaisonsWe are doing We are makingNous faisons une promenade.We are taking a walk.
VousfaitesYou are doing You are makingVous faites du camping en septembre.You are doing some camping in September.
Ils/EllesfontThey are doing They are makingIls font des projets importants.They are making some important plans.

Notes :

  • Faire is often used when referring to participation in sports or activities.
  • Look again at the following example sentence:

 Nous faisons une promenade / We are taking a walk

Notice how words don’t always have to translate literally between French and English. The translation, “We are doing a walk” would be literal, but the translation is not as natural as the one provided.

Out of all of the expressions out there, the verb faire (to make/to do) is certainly featured in the most. Used in relation to everyday life, illness, social interactions and the weather, there’s rarely a conversation that goes by in which you don’t need to use the verb.

Key vocabulary

WordMeaningExample
faire le ménageto do the housework, to cleanJe fais le ménage le samedi matin.
faire les coursesto go grocery shoppingNous faisons les courses après le travail.
faire une promenadeto take a walkOn fait une promenade pendant la pause déjeuner.
faire du véloto go bikingMon collègue fait du vélo pour aller au bureau.
faire attention (à)to pay attention (to)Faites attention aux détails du contrat.
faire la cuisineto cookMon mari fait la cuisine pendant la semaine.
faire ses valisesto pack (one's bags)Je fais mes valises la veille du voyage.
faire du sportto exercise, to play sportsElles font du sport trois fois par semaine.
faire des projetsto make plansIls font des projets pour les vacances.

Practice: French The Verb “to make” “to do”

Work through the exercises, then test yourself with the quiz. Learn from your mistakes and try again as often as you like.

Exercises

Conjugate faire

Write the correct present-tense form of faire.

  1. En été, on va au lac où on ______ du bateau.

    In the summer, we go to the lake where we go boating.

    Show answer

    fait

  2. Les patrons ______ attention aux détails du travail.

    The bosses pay attention to the details of the work.

    Show answer

    font

  3. Nous ______ du vélo avec notre cousin.

    We go biking with our cousin.

    Show answer

    faisons

  4. Je ______ les courses le dimanche matin.

    I go grocery shopping on Sunday mornings.

    Show answer

    fais

  5. Avant un voyage, vous ______ vos valises avec les vêtements essentiels.

    Before a trip, you pack your suitcases with the essential clothes.

    Show answer

    faites

  6. Tu ______ la cuisine ce soir ?

    Are you cooking tonight?

    Show answer

    fais

  7. Ma collègue ______ une pause à 15 heures.

    My colleague takes a break at 3 p.m.

    Show answer

    fait

  8. Qu'est-ce que vous ______ ce week-end ?

    What are you doing this weekend?

    Show answer

    faites

Quiz: 8 questions

1. Vous ______ du sport le matin ?
2. Ils ______ leurs devoirs.
3. Nous ______ une promenade au parc.
4. Elle ______ un gâteau pour la fête.
5. What does 'faire les courses' mean?
6. How do you say 'I am cleaning the house'?
7. Which form is spelled the same for je and tu?
8. How do you say 'Pay attention!' to a group?

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