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English The Present Continuous

Use the present continuous (am/is/are + verb-ing) for actions happening right now or around now: I am working from home today. She isn't answering her phone.

  • CEFR A1
  • 10-question quiz
  • 2 exercises
Verb + -ing
  1. work→workingmost verbs: add -ing
  2. make→makingsilent -e: drop e, add -ing
  3. write→writingsilent -e: drop e, add -ing
  4. run→runningshort vowel + consonant: double it
  5. sit→sittingshort vowel + consonant: double it
  6. lie→lying-ie: change to -ying

Learn how to form the present continuous (aka present progressive), and when to use it. The present continuous signifies something that is happening right now.
To form the present continuous, we use the personal pronoun (I, You, He/She/It, We, You, They) with the appropriate form of “to be” plus the verb+ing.

CORE Languages English The Present Continuous

Positive Examples

  • I am working.
  • You are sleeping.
  • She is driving to work.
  • He is doing well.
  • We are eating dinner.
  • They are making dinner.

Negative Examples

  • I am not working.
  • You are not sleeping.
  • She is not driving to work.
  • He is not doing well.
  • We are not eating dinner.
  • They are not making dinner.

Contraction Examples

  • I’m not working.
  • You’re not sleeping. – You aren’t sleeping.
  • She’s not driving to work. – She isn’t driving to work.
  • He’s not doing well. – He isn’t doing well.
  • We’re not eating dinner. – We aren’t eating dinner.
  • They’re not making dinner. – They aren’t making dinner.

Key vocabulary

WordMeaningExample
I am (I'm)be with II'm writing an email to the client.
he / she / it is (he's, she's, it's)be with he, she, itShe's talking to the manager.
you / we / they are (you're, we're, they're)be with you, we, theyWe're having lunch in the cafeteria.
isn't / aren'tshort forms of is not / are notThe printer isn't working.
right nowat this momentHe's in a meeting right now.
at the momentnow, at this timeWe aren't hiring at the moment.
today / this weeka period around nowI'm working from home this week.
Look! / Listen!words that show something is happening nowListen! Someone is knocking on the door.

Practice: English The Present Continuous

Work through the exercises, then test yourself with the quiz. Learn from your mistakes and try again as often as you like.

Exercises

Complete with am, is or are + -ing

Write the present continuous form of the verb in brackets.

  1. I ______ (work) on the budget right now.

    I + am

    Show answer

    am working

  2. She ______ (write) a report.

    drop the e

    Show answer

    is writing

  3. We ______ (have) a meeting at the moment.

    drop the e

    Show answer

    are having

  4. They ______ (sit) in the conference room.

    double the t

    Show answer

    are sitting

  5. He ______ (not / answer) his phone.

    negative

    Show answer

    is not answering

  6. It ______ (rain) outside.

    it + is

    Show answer

    is raining

  7. You ______ (do) a great job this week.

    you + are

    Show answer

    are doing

  8. I ______ (not / feel) well today.

    negative

    Show answer

    am not feeling

Make questions

Write a present continuous question. Put am, is or are before the subject.

  1. you / work / from home today

    Are ...?

    Show answer

    Are you working from home today?

  2. she / come / to the meeting

    Is ...?

    Show answer

    Is she coming to the meeting?

  3. they / wait / for us

    Are ...?

    Show answer

    Are they waiting for us?

  4. what / you / read

    What are ...?

    Show answer

    What are you reading?

Quiz: 10 questions

1. Which of the following sentences is correct?
2. What sentence would you use to describe what you do over and over/every day?
3. Which sentence is correct?
4. What question is correct?
5. Complete the following sentence: "_____ your mother coming this weekend?"
6. Complete the following sentence: I ________ a book every night.
7. Complete the following sentence: She _________ a letter at the moment.
8. You asked your friend a question, and his answer is "I am eating an apple." What was your question?
9. Complete the following sentence: I _________ basketball often.
10. _______ you _________ to my birthday party?

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